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Eric Avila

Popular Culture in the Age of White Flight

Fear and Fantasy in Suburban Los Angeles

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$21.95, £12.95 paperback
978-0-520-24811-3
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328 pages, 6 x 9 inches, 16 b/w photographs
August 2004, Available worldwide
Categories: History; Californian & Western History; Urban Studies; Ethnic Studies

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"The author of this book skillfully weaves together a number of literary strands that give a candid and vivid portrait of the economic, cultural, and social development of the city of Los Angeles from 1940 to 1970."—The Historian
"In Popular Culture in the Age of White Flight, Eric Avila offers a unique argument about the restructuring of urban space in the two decades following World War II and the role played by new suburban spaces in dramatically transforming the political culture of the United States. Avila's work helps us see how and why the postwar suburb produced the political culture of 'balanced budget conservatism' that is now the dominant force in politics, how the eclipse of the New Deal since the 1970s represents not only a change of views but also an alteration of spaces."—George Lipsitz, author of The Possessive Investment in Whiteness
Los Angeles pulsed with economic vitality and demographic growth in the decades following World War II. This vividly detailed cultural history of L.A. from 1940 to 1970 traces the rise of a new suburban consciousness adopted by a generation of migrants who abandoned older American cities for Southern California's booming urban region. Eric Avila explores expressions of this new "white identity" in popular culture with provocative discussions of Hollywood and film noir, Dodger Stadium, Disneyland, and L.A.'s renowned freeways. These institutions not only mirrored this new culture of suburban whiteness and helped shape it, but also, as Avila argues, reveal the profound relationship between the increasingly fragmented urban landscape of Los Angeles and the rise of a new political outlook that rejected the tenets of New Deal liberalism and anticipated the emergence of the New Right.

Avila examines disparate manifestations of popular culture in architecture, art, music, and more to illustrate the unfolding urban dynamics of postwar Los Angeles. He also synthesizes important currents of new research in urban history, cultural studies, and critical race theory, weaving a textured narrative about the interplay of space, cultural representation, and identity amid the westward shift of capital and culture in postwar America.
List of Illustrations
Preface
Acknowledgements

1. Chocolate Cities and Vanilla Suburbs: Race, Space, and the New "New Mass Culture" of Postwar America
2. The Nation's "White Spot": Racializing Postwar Los Angeles
3. The Spectacle of Urban Blight: Hollywood's Rendition of a Black Los Angeles
4. "A Rage for Order": Disneyland and the Suburban Ideal
5. Suburbanizing the City Center: The Dodgers Move West
6. The Sutured City: Tales of Progress and Disaster in the Freeway Metropolis
7. Epilogue. The 1960s and Beyond

Notes
Bibliography
Index
Eric Avila is Assistant Professor of Chicano Studies and History at the University of California, Los Angeles.